Primarily, the Swiss government grants citizenship based on jus sanguinis (the right of blood). In other words, by descent (having one or both Swiss parents). Dual citizenship in Switzerland is now also permitted without any specific restrictions.
If this is something that you are considering, then look no further. Keep reading for more information about this topic. We ask, “does Switzerland allow dual citizenship?”, look at the different types to apply for and the requirements, as well as the possible benefits of having dual citizenship.
Does Switzerland Allow Dual Citizenship?
Yes, they do. Since 1 January 1992, dual citizenship in Switzerland has been permitted without restriction. Thanks to this lifted restriction, foreigners may apply for dual citizenship in Switzerland if they meet the requirements. Please note that this also depends on the origin laws of the other country.
The number of people with multiple origins has drastically increased. However, you should consult the origin laws of any other countries involved before applying for dual citizenship, as not all states allow it.
Different Types of Citizenship
If you’d like to acquire Swiss dual citizenship, there are four different types for which to apply. Let’s take a closer look at the requirements for each.
1. By Birth
If a child is born to married parents, of which at least one is Swiss, the child automatically has origin. Any child born to an unmarried swiss woman automatically receives citizenship. However, a child born to an unmarried Swiss father will not receive citizenship automatically. This lack of origin remains unless the father claims paternity before the child is of legal age.
2. By Descent
Children born to one or both Swiss parents, you may acquire origin despite birthplace. However, if born elsewhere, the parents must register the child before 22 years of age.
3. By Naturalization
To acquire citizenship by naturalization, you must:
Be a permanent resident and have lived in the country for a minimum of 12 years
Be able to functionally understand Swiss German, French, Romansch, or Italian
Prove that you have adapted to the Swiss way of life and laws
4. By Marriage
Any person married to a Swiss citizen for at least three years qualifies for this citizenship application. The following additional requirements apply:
- The applicant has lived in Switzerland for the last five years at least
- The applicant can prove that they have adapted to Swiss life and laws. They should also prove that they are not a security risk to the country to any degree.
If you and your Swiss spouse live overseas, you may apply for facilitated naturalization after six years of marriage.
Switzerland Dual Citizenship Benefits
In general, there are many benefits to having dual citizenship. Let’s take a closer look at the benefits of holding a Switzerland dual citizenship.
Travel Freedom
This factor is one of the top benefits of holding multiple passports. In other words, should you choose to travel, you do not have to obtain visas to enter specific countries. Depending on the passports held, not all countries require passports to enter.
Security
Should a political or economic problem ever arise in your current country of residence, your additional passports could save your life. Especially if they are for a more developed country.
Tax Optimization
Having dual origin could prove to be exceedingly advantageous when considering tax optimization. For example, some countries only implement a tax on income earned in that specific country. They do not necessarily tax on any other income earned. This financial benefit makes it possible for investors to manage their wealth with more efficacy and efficiency.
Business
New business opportunities for anyone holding multiple origins opens a wealth of opportunities. For example, having the freedom to travel abroad could also allow businesses to break into international markets much easier.
Quality of Life
If one of the multiple passports held is for a developed country, it could mean better opportunities for you and your family. Better health care, education opportunities, a better economy, and improved lifestyle are all advantageous factors.
Conclusion
The information provided above is only the tip of the iceberg. The opportunities that come with obtaining Swiss dual citizenship are endless. From broadened horizons in investment opportunities to much more hassle-free traveling experiences, the possibilities are seemingly endless.
Sometimes the grass is greener on the other side.